Scholarly Activity

Residents are expected to participate in scholarly activity. In general, there are four main categories of scholarly activity: administrative, education, quality improvement (QI), and research. There can be substantial overlaps among these four domains, however, in general, these four domains are defined as:
1. Administrative: Administrative work includes participating in important local and national committees, development/maintenance of durable programs or regimens.
2.Education: Education work includes development of education tools such as handbooks or development of durable programs.
3. Quality Improvement: Quality improvement projects are projects that aim to systematically improve the ways care is delivered to patients.
4. Research: Hypothesis driven, systematic investigation to establish facts, reach new conclusions, or validate existing conclusions.
All faculty and residents are expected to participate in scholarly activity and:
1. Earn at least 10 points based upon the point system developed below (table).
2. Attend 1 research meeting.
3. Present scholarly work at departmental conferences.
4. Develop aims for a scholarly activity, timeline for project, and deadline for project completion.

| Scholarly Activity | Type | Points |
|---|---|---|
| Publication for lay public | Administrative | 3 |
| Participation in a hospital or national committee | Administrative | 5 |
| Critically appraised academic submission | Research | 5 |
| Development of durable education tool | Education | 5 |
| Presentation at meeting | Research/QI | 5 |
| QI project completed and shared | QI | 7 |
| Development of durable program or regimen | Administrative, education, or QI | 10 |
| Submission of a grant for funding with IRB approval | Research/QI | 10 |
| Published Manuscript (excluding case report) | Research/QI | 10 |
| Publication of SR/MA | Research/QI | 10 |
| Publication of a book chapter | Education | 10 |

PGY1: Identify an area of scholarly activity and faculty member mentor. Develop AIM/hypothesis, project timeline, and write-up for project plans.
PGY 2-3: Present scholarly activity project protocol at surgery conference. Work out project kinks and initiate project.
PGY 4-5: Complete project and submit for presentation/publication. Present completed project at surgery conference.
RESEARCH PROJECTS
Current Research
- Lopez-Vera, Dhanani N, Yu P, Ivy M, Coelho R, Cano-Gonzalez H, Mohebzad K, Youssef A, Liang MK. Reproducing statistics performed in published randomized controlled trials. Gulf Coast Research Symposium. 2021. (Second Place, Oral Presentation)
- Lopez-Vera, Dhanani N, Yu P, Ivy M, Coelho R, Cano-Gonzalez H, Mohebzad K, Youssef A, Liang MK. Reproducing statistics performed in published randomized controlled trials. HCA Interdivisional Research Symposium. 2021. Fourth Place)
- Yu P, Dhanani N, Lopez-Vera J, Ivy M, Cano-Gonzalez H, Youssef A, Mohebzad K, Coelho R, Liang MK. The Evidence Behind Robotic-Assisted Abdominal-Pelvic Surgery: A Systematic Review. HCA Gulf Coast Research Symposium. 2021.
- Coelho R, Shah P, Lopez-Vera J, Yu P, Youssef A, Cano-Gonzalez H, Ivy M, Mohebzad K, Liang MK. The Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA’s) 510(k) Process: A review of 1000 cases. HCA Gulf Coast Research Symposium. 2021. (Second Place, Poster Presentation)
- Cano-Gonzalez, H, Yu P, Lopez-Vera J, Ivy M, Coelho R, Youssef A, Mohebzad K, Morris M, Liang MK. Robotic Assisted Primary Perineal Hernia Repair: A Case Report. HCA Gulf Coast Research Symposium. 2021.
- Cano-Gonzalez, H, Yu P, Lopez-Vera J, Ivy M, Coelho R, Youssef A, Mohebzad K, Morris M, Liang MK. Robotic Assisted Primary Perineal Hernia Repair: A Case Report. HCA Gulf Coast Research Symposium. 2021. Video can be found at: https://drmikeliang.com/media/
- Horeb Cano, Cholecystectomy and Sigmoidectomy using Robotic Natural-orifice Intra-Corporeal anastomosis with trans-rectal specimen Extraction (NICE procedure): case report. HCA Gulf Coast Division Research Symposium 2022, Kingwood, TX (third place poster presentation)
- Horeb Cano, Robotic Assisted primary perineal hernia repair: video presentation. American Hernia Society Meeting 2021, Austin TX.
- Horeb Cano, Robotic Assisted Primary Perineal Hernia Repair: Case Report. HCA Gulf Coast Division Research Symposium 2021, Kingwood, TX
HCA Symposium
- Barrientes A, Youssef, A, Ahmed H, Yu P, Liang MK. Converting USMLE Step I to Pass or Fail: The impact on Female and Underrepresented Minority Applicants.
- Cavagnaro N, Siddiqui A, Coelho R, Liang MK. Documentation Burden: The Impact of Inadequate Operative Reports on Surgical Outcomes
- Hemida Y, Buckner S, Coelho R, Liang MK. Small bowel obstruction due to Meckel’s Diverticulum: A Case Report
- Mohebzad K, Coelho R, Liang MK. Impact of Disclosure of Radiographic Test Results on Quality of Life Among Patients with Hernia: A Randomized Controlled Trial
- Nguyen K, Quach D, Hogan C, Liang MK. A Case of Vibrio Vulnificus in Galveston
- Nguyen K, Quach D, Hogan C, Liang MK. The Relationship Between Socioeconomic Status and United States Medical Licensing Exam Step 1 and 2: A Retrospective Cross- sectional Study
- Nguyen K, Quach D, Liang MK. Assessment of Patient and Surgeon Perception on Prophylactic Mesh: A Standard Gamble
- Patidar S, Yu P, Liang MK. Expert Consensus for Key Components of a High-Quality Ventral Hernia Repair Operative Note
- Quach D, Nguyen K, Liang MK. Natural History of Occult Hernias in Adults at a Safety-Net Hospital
- Quach D, Torres J, Nguyen K, Liang MK. Intestinal Tuberculosis Presenting as Small Bowel Obstruction
- Quach D, Nguyen K, Youssef A, Liang MK. Kaposi Sarcoma in a 27 year old man: A Case Report
- Siddiqui A, Liang MK. Is Night time the right time for hernia surgery and dictations
- Cano-Gonzales H, Hemida Y, Liang M. Acute appendicitis secondary to Eterobius vermicularis: A case report
- Hemida Y, Hogan C, Nguyen N, Edgcomb M. Surgical Management of Deep Infiltrative Rectal Endometriosis: A Case Report.
External Publication
- See more
- Shah P, Olavarria O, Dhanani N, Ciomperlik H, Mohr C, Bernardi K, Neela N, Coelho R, Ali Z, Prabhu A, Liang MK. The Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA’s) 510(k) Process: A Systematic Review of 1000 Cases. Am J Med. 2022 Sep 25:S0002-9343(22)00713-6. doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2022.09.006. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 36170936.
- Jeong S, Anwoju T, Olavarria O, Cavagnaro N, Dhanani N, Lyons N, Ali Z, & Liang M.K. (2022). Fascial Defect Closure During Ventral Hernia Repair: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials. [pending publication, HCA Journal of Medicine]
- Coelho R, Dhanani NH, Lyons NB, Bernardi K, Askenasy EP, Millas S, Holihan JL, Ali Z, Liang MK. Hernia Prevention Using Biologic Mesh and/or Small Bites: A Multi-Specialty 2×2 Factorial Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of the American College of Surgeons.:10-97.
- Quach D, Lyons NB, Nguyen K, Olavarria OA, Bernardi K, Neela N, Dhanani NH, Jackson A, Ali Z, Liang MK. Natural history of occult hernias in adults at a safety-net hospital. Hernia. 2023 Feb 16. doi: 10.1007/s10029-023-02754-7. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 36795186.
- Dhanani NH, Lyons NB, Divino CM, Harris H, Holihan JL, Hope W, Itani K, Loor MM, Martindale R, Prabhu A, Reinke C, Roth JS, Towfigh S, Liang MK. Expert Consensus for Key Features of Operative Reports of Ventral Hernia. J Am Coll Surg. 2023 Jan 1;236(1):235-240. doi: 10.1097/XCS.0000000000000410. Epub 2022 Dec 15. PMID: 36102528.
- Dhanani NH, Lyons NB, Olavarria OA, Bernardi K, Holihan JL, Shah SK, Wilson TD, Loor MM, Kao LS, Liang MK. Robotic versus Laparoscopic Ventral Hernia Repair: Two-year Results from a Prospective, Multicenter, Blinded Randomized Clinical Trial. Ann Surg. 2023 May 19. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000005903. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 37203558.
- Neela N, Lyons N, Nguyen K, Olavarria O, Dhanani N, Bernardi K, Cohen B, Harris H, Hughes T, Kao L, Liang M. OC-016 ASSESSMENT OF PATIENT AND SURGEON PERCEPTIONS ON PROPHYLACTIC MESH: A STANDARD GAMBLE. British Journal of Surgery. 2023 May;110(Supplement_2):znad080-023.
Grand Round
- Lopez-Vera J. Assessment and Modification of the European Hernia Society Staging System of Ventral Hernia.
- Cano-Gonzales H. Peripheral Artery Disease
- Siddiqui A. Systematic Review of Biologic vs Synthetic Mesh in Ventral Hernia Repair.
